Who it is for
People with chronic low back pain that appears to come from the disc itself (discogenic pain), with matching MRI findings and no major nerve compression, after a fair trial of rehabilitation and other care.
How it works
Under X-ray guidance, a needle is placed into the center of the disc and the treatment is injected. PRP concentrates growth factors from your own blood. Allograft disc supplementation adds donated disc tissue to the degenerated disc.
Current evidence and status
Small randomized and prospective studies suggest improvement in pain and function for some patients. Larger trials are still needed, and many guidelines consider these treatments investigational. We explain this before any decision.
Risks
Risks include disc infection (discitis), a temporary pain flare, nerve irritation and bleeding.
Common
questions.
Related conditions
Related treatments
Sources
- Tuakli-Wosornu YA, et al. Lumbar intradiskal platelet-rich plasma injections: a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled study. PM R. 2016.
- Beall DP, et al. Viable disc tissue allograft supplementation: one-year results of the VAST randomized controlled trial. Int J Spine Surg. 2020;14(2):239-253.
This page is general information, not medical advice. Individual results vary. Medical Disclaimer